| Song | 肥胖导致收入下降(1/3) |
| Artist | 英语听力 |
| Album | 六级时文听写 |
| Piling on the pounds is not only bad for health, but it also can have a negative impact on earning power. Just a 10% increase in body mass index, a measure of weight relative to height, can cut a man's real earnings by 3.3% and a woman's by 1.8%, according to economists. Research from nine European countries shows the negative influence of weight on wages is stronger in the "oil belt" nations which include Spain, Greece, Italy and Portugal. But in the so-called "beer belt" countries of Austria, Ireland, Denmark, Belgium and Finland gaining weight does not have a significant effect on salary. BMI affects wages negatively in Europe, and the size of this effect is larger for males than for females, according to Giorgio Brunello, an economist at the University of Padova in Italy. | |
| 肥胖不仅对健康有害，可能还会对“挣钱能力”产生负面影响。 据经济学家介绍，体重指数(测量体重与身高比例的指标)上升10%，男性的实际收入就会下降3.3%，女性则会下降1.8%。 这项在欧洲九个国家开展的调查表明，在西班牙、希腊、意大利和葡萄牙等几个位于“油带”国家，体重增加对收入的消极影响表现得更为明显。 但在奥地利、爱尔兰、丹麦、比利时和芬兰等所谓的“啤酒带”国家，体重增加对收入的影响并不是很显著。 据意大利帕多瓦大学的经济学家吉奥乔·布鲁尼罗说，他们发现，在欧洲，体重指数的增长会对收入产生负面影响，而且这种影响对于男性更为明显。 |
| Piling on the pounds is not only bad for health, but it also can have a negative impact on earning power. Just a 10 increase in body mass index, a measure of weight relative to height, can cut a man' s real earnings by 3. 3 and a woman' s by 1. 8, according to economists. Research from nine European countries shows the negative influence of weight on wages is stronger in the " oil belt" nations which include Spain, Greece, Italy and Portugal. But in the socalled " beer belt" countries of Austria, Ireland, Denmark, Belgium and Finland gaining weight does not have a significant effect on salary. BMI affects wages negatively in Europe, and the size of this effect is larger for males than for females, according to Giorgio Brunello, an economist at the University of Padova in Italy. | |
| féi pàng bù jǐn duì jiàn kāng yǒu hài, kě néng hái huì duì" zhèng qián néng lì" chǎn shēng fù miàn yǐng xiǎng. jù jīng jì xué jiā jiè shào, tǐ zhòng zhǐ shù cè liáng tǐ zhòng yǔ shēn gāo bǐ lì de zhǐ biāo shàng shēng 10, nán xìng de shí jì shōu rù jiù huì xià jiàng 3. 3, nǚ xìng zé huì xià jiàng 1. 8. zhè xiàng zài ōu zhōu jiǔ gè guó jiā kāi zhǎn de diào chá biǎo míng, zài xī bān yá xī là yì dà lì hé pú táo yá děng jǐ gè wèi yú" yóu dài" guó jiā, tǐ zhòng zēng jiā duì shōu rù de xiāo jí yǐng xiǎng biǎo xiàn dé gèng wéi míng xiǎn. dàn zài ào dì lì ài ěr lán dān mài bǐ lì shí hé fēn lán děng suǒ wèi de" pí jiǔ dài" guó jiā, tǐ zhòng zēng jiā duì shōu rù de yǐng xiǎng bìng bú shì hěn xiǎn zhù. jù yì dà lì pà duō wǎ dà xué de jīng jì xué jiā jí ào qiáo bù lǔ ní luó shuō, tā men fā xiàn, zài ōu zhōu, tǐ zhòng zhǐ shù de zēng zhǎng huì duì shōu rù chǎn shēng fù miàn yǐng xiǎng, ér qiě zhè zhǒng yǐng xiǎng duì yú nán xìng gèng wéi míng xiǎn. |