At dawn the first adult midges start to break out. Soon, millions upon millions of newly hatched lake flies are taking to the wing. Early explorers told tales of lakes that smoked, as if on fire. But these spiralling columns hundreds of metres high are mating flies. Once the flies have mated, they will all drop to the water surface, release their eggs and die. Malawi may look like an inland sea, but it's dwarfed by the world's largest lake - Baikal in Eastern Siberia. 400 miles long and over a mile deep, Baikal contains 1/5 of all the fresh water found in our planet's lakes and rivers. For five months of the year it's sealed by an ice sheet over a metre thick. | |
凌晨第一只成年摇蚊冲水而出。不久,亿万只刚孵化的摇蚊飞起来了。早期的探险者们说到,这些会冒烟,好像着了火一样。但是这些高达数百米的盘旋的烟柱实际上是正在交配的摇蚊。交配完毕之后它们会降落到湖面产卵,然后死去。马拉维湖看起来像一个内陆海,但比起世界上最大的湖,位于西伯利亚东部的贝加尔湖,它就相形见绌了。贝加尔湖长600多公里,深达1600多米,它的水量占地球全部河湖淡水总量的1/5.每年有5个月时间它都被厚达1米的冰层覆盖。 |
At dawn the first adult midges start to break out. Soon, millions upon millions of newly hatched lake flies are taking to the wing. Early explorers told tales of lakes that smoked, as if on fire. But these spiralling columns hundreds of metres high are mating flies. Once the flies have mated, they will all drop to the water surface, release their eggs and die. Malawi may look like an inland sea, but it' s dwarfed by the world' s largest lake Baikal in Eastern Siberia. 400 miles long and over a mile deep, Baikal contains 1 5 of all the fresh water found in our planet' s lakes and rivers. For five months of the year it' s sealed by an ice sheet over a metre thick. | |
ling chen di yi zhi cheng nian yao wen chong shui er chu. bu jiu, yi wan zhi gang fu hua de yao wen fei qi lai le. zao qi de tan xian zhe men shuo dao, zhei xie hui mao yan, hao xiang zhe le huo yi yang. dan shi zhei xie gao da shu bai mi de pan xuan de yan zhu shi ji shang shi zheng zai jiao pei de yao wen. jiao pei wan bi zhi hou ta men hui jiang luo dao hu mian chan luan, ran hou si qu. ma la wei hu kan qi lai xiang yi ge nei lu hai, dan bi qi shi jie shang zui da de hu, wei yu xi bo li ya dong bu de bei jia er hu, ta jiu xiang xing jian chu le. bei jia er hu zhang 600 duo gong li, shen da 1600 duo mi, ta de shui liang zhan di qiu quan bu he hu dan shui zong liang de 1 5. mei nian you 5 ge yue shi jian ta dou bei hou da 1 mi de bing ceng fu gai. |
At dawn the first adult midges start to break out. Soon, millions upon millions of newly hatched lake flies are taking to the wing. Early explorers told tales of lakes that smoked, as if on fire. But these spiralling columns hundreds of metres high are mating flies. Once the flies have mated, they will all drop to the water surface, release their eggs and die. Malawi may look like an inland sea, but it' s dwarfed by the world' s largest lake Baikal in Eastern Siberia. 400 miles long and over a mile deep, Baikal contains 1 5 of all the fresh water found in our planet' s lakes and rivers. For five months of the year it' s sealed by an ice sheet over a metre thick. | |
líng chén dì yì zhī chéng nián yáo wén chōng shuǐ ér chū. bù jiǔ, yì wàn zhǐ gāng fū huà de yáo wén fēi qǐ lái le. zǎo qī de tàn xiǎn zhě men shuō dào, zhèi xiē huì mào yān, hǎo xiàng zhe le huǒ yí yàng. dàn shì zhèi xiē gāo dá shù bǎi mǐ de pán xuán de yān zhù shí jì shang shì zhèng zài jiāo pèi de yáo wén. jiāo pèi wán bì zhī hòu tā men huì jiàng luò dào hú miàn chǎn luǎn, rán hòu sǐ qù. mǎ lā wéi hú kàn qǐ lái xiàng yí gè nèi lù hǎi, dàn bǐ qǐ shì jiè shang zuì dà de hú, wèi yú xī bó lì yà dōng bù de bèi jiā ěr hú, tā jiù xiāng xíng jiàn chù le. bèi jiā ěr hú zhǎng 600 duō gōng lǐ, shēn dá 1600 duō mǐ, tā de shuǐ liàng zhàn dì qiú quán bù hé hú dàn shuǐ zǒng liàng de 1 5. měi nián yǒu 5 gè yuè shí jiān tā dōu bèi hòu dá 1 mǐ de bīng céng fù gài. |