| The disease is schistosomiasis - sometimes known as bilharzia. 250 million people across sub-Saharan Africa are thought to have the disease already, with as many again under threat. I'm joining the museum parasitologist Dr Russell Stothard and his team. Every three months, they visit remote communities like this, to undertake a pioneering study into the transmission and treatment of the disease. My name is Chris. You speak Swahili? I know. How does schistosomiasis affect this community? How is it making these kids feel? Well, the disease has many manifestations. Most predominantly it causes the liver to swell and also spleens to swell. The amounts of blood in the body goes down and they become anaemic. And in extreme cases, we see children who are stunted. And what's the long-term effect of the disease? Will it have more serious consequences later in life? It does kill you. It takes a long period of time to do that, so it's a chronic disease. | |
| 这就是血吸虫病，也被称为住吸虫病，非洲撒哈拉沙漠以南，2.5亿人患有这种疾病，还有很多人面临着威胁。我将参与博物馆的寄生虫学家，拉塞尔·斯托萨哈德医生和其团队当下的工作。每三个月他们都会探访这样的边缘城镇，进行关于这种疾病的传播和治疗，以及开创性的研究。 我叫克里斯 -你会说斯瓦希里语吗 - 我会 血吸虫病是如何影响这里的，患病的孩子有什么不适？ 这种疾病有诸多症状，它主要会导致肝脏和脾脏肿胀，体内的血量下降，然后导致贫血，在极端情况下，我们观察到孩子们会发育不良。 那这种疾病会有什么长期影响吗？在以后的生活中会有更严重的后果吗？ 它会让人送命，这会经历很长时间，所以它是慢性病。 |
| The disease is schistosomiasis sometimes known as bilharzia. 250 million people across subSaharan Africa are thought to have the disease already, with as many again under threat. I' m joining the museum parasitologist Dr Russell Stothard and his team. Every three months, they visit remote communities like this, to undertake a pioneering study into the transmission and treatment of the disease. My name is Chris. You speak Swahili? I know. How does schistosomiasis affect this community? How is it making these kids feel? Well, the disease has many manifestations. Most predominantly it causes the liver to swell and also spleens to swell. The amounts of blood in the body goes down and they become anaemic. And in extreme cases, we see children who are stunted. And what' s the longterm effect of the disease? Will it have more serious consequences later in life? It does kill you. It takes a long period of time to do that, so it' s a chronic disease. | |
| zhe jiu shi xue xi chong bing, ye bei cheng wei zhu xi chong bing, fei zhou sa ha la sha mo yi nan, 2. 5 yi ren huan you zhe zhong ji bing, hai you hen duo ren mian lin zhe wei xie. wo jiang can yu bo wu guan de ji sheng chong xue jia, la sai er si tuo sa ha de yi sheng he qi tuan dui dang xia de gong zuo. mei san ge yue ta men dou hui tan fang zhe yang de bian yuan cheng zhen, jin xing guan yu zhe zhong ji bing de chuan bo he zhi liao, yi ji kai chuang xing de yan jiu. wo jiao ke li si ni hui shuo si wa xi li yu ma wo hui xue xi chong bing shi ru he ying xiang zhe li de, huan bing de hai zi you shen me bu shi? zhe zhong ji bing you zhu duo zheng zhuang, ta zhu yao hui dao zhi gan zang he pi zang zhong zhang, ti nei de xue liang xia jiang, ran hou dao zhi pin xue, zai ji duan qing kuang xia, wo men guan cha dao hai zi men hui fa yu bu liang. na zhe zhong ji bing hui you shen me chang qi ying xiang ma? zai yi hou de sheng huo zhong hui you geng yan zhong de hou guo ma? ta hui rang ren song ming, zhe hui jing li hen zhang shi jian, suo yi ta shi man xing bing. |
| The disease is schistosomiasis sometimes known as bilharzia. 250 million people across subSaharan Africa are thought to have the disease already, with as many again under threat. I' m joining the museum parasitologist Dr Russell Stothard and his team. Every three months, they visit remote communities like this, to undertake a pioneering study into the transmission and treatment of the disease. My name is Chris. You speak Swahili? I know. How does schistosomiasis affect this community? How is it making these kids feel? Well, the disease has many manifestations. Most predominantly it causes the liver to swell and also spleens to swell. The amounts of blood in the body goes down and they become anaemic. And in extreme cases, we see children who are stunted. And what' s the longterm effect of the disease? Will it have more serious consequences later in life? It does kill you. It takes a long period of time to do that, so it' s a chronic disease. | |
| zhè jiù shì xuè xī chóng bìng, yě bèi chēng wéi zhù xī chóng bìng, fēi zhōu sā hā lā shā mò yǐ nán, 2. 5 yì rén huàn yǒu zhè zhǒng jí bìng, hái yǒu hěn duō rén miàn lín zhe wēi xié. wǒ jiāng cān yù bó wù guǎn de jì shēng chóng xué jiā, lā sāi ěr sī tuō sà hā dé yī shēng hé qí tuán duì dāng xià de gōng zuò. měi sān ge yuè tā men dōu huì tàn fǎng zhè yàng de biān yuán chéng zhèn, jìn xíng guān yú zhè zhǒng jí bìng de chuán bō hé zhì liáo, yǐ jí kāi chuàng xìng de yán jiū. wǒ jiào kè lǐ sī nǐ huì shuō sī wǎ xī lǐ yǔ ma wǒ huì xuè xī chóng bìng shì rú hé yǐng xiǎng zhè lǐ de, huàn bìng de hái zi yǒu shén me bù shì? zhè zhǒng jí bìng yǒu zhū duō zhèng zhuàng, tā zhǔ yào huì dǎo zhì gān zàng hé pí zāng zhǒng zhàng, tǐ nèi de xuè liàng xià jiàng, rán hòu dǎo zhì pín xuè, zài jí duān qíng kuàng xià, wǒ men guān chá dào hái zi men huì fā yù bù liáng. nà zhè zhǒng jí bìng huì yǒu shén me cháng qī yǐng xiǎng ma? zài yǐ hòu de shēng huó zhōng huì yǒu gèng yán zhòng de hòu guǒ ma? tā huì ràng rén sòng mìng, zhè huì jīng lì hěn zhǎng shí jiān, suǒ yǐ tā shì màn xìng bìng. |
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