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Centuries later, Catherine would be rewarded by being made patron saint of Italy and Europe. But it would be years before Rome recovered from the Avignon Exile. Rome was in need of a strong ruler, but the papacy was now bizarrely weakened. The Pope may have been back in Rome, but at the end of the 14th century, the French king elected a rival pope, an antipope, over in Avignon. Kings and emperors now felt they could appoint their own popes to suit themselves. The situation got so ridiculous that, at times, there were three popes in three different cities all claiming to be supreme pontiff. This became known as the Western Schism. Rome would never reign supreme while the papacy was a laughing stock. I' ve come to the place where the schism ended and the resurgence began, where the Romans claimed back their papacy. This is the largest private palace in Rome, and it' s still the home of the Colonna family. |
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jǐ bǎi nián hòu, kǎi sè lín jiāng bèi fèng wèi yì dà lì nǎi zhì quán ōu zhōu de shǒu hù shén. dàn luó mǎ yào cóng" ā wéi ní wēng liú wáng" Avignon Exile huǎn guò jìn lái, hái dé zài guò jǐ gè nián tóu. luó mǎ quē de shì yī wèi qiáng yǒu lì de tǒng zhì zhě, dàn shì xiàn zài jiào huáng de shì lì bèi lí qí dì xuē ruò le. jǐn guǎn jiào huáng huí dào le luó mǎ, dàn zài 14 shì jì mò, fǎ guó guó wáng zài ā wéi ní wēng xuǎn le yī míng" duì lì jiào huáng" antipope tóng luó mǎ jiào huáng kàng héng. zhè xià jūn wáng men rèn wéi, tā men kě yǐ suí xīn suǒ yù dì zhǐ pài zì jǐ de jiào huáng le. zhěng gè jú miàn huāng miù dào, yǒu shí hou tóng shí huì yǒu sān ge chéng shì de sān wèi jiào huáng, gè zì xuān chēng zì jǐ cái shì zhì gāo wú shàng de zhǔ jiào. zhè yī shì jiàn hòu bèi chēng wéi" xī fāng jiào huì dà fēn liè". jiào huáng yī zhí chéng le xiào bǐng, zài zhè zhǒng qíng kuàng xià, luó mǎ zài bù kě néng gāo gāo zài shàng, zhàn jù tǒng zhì dì wèi. wǒ xiàn zài lái dào de zhè gè dì fāng shì fēn liè jié shù zhōng xīng kāi shǐ zhī chù. luó mǎ rén zài zhè chóng xīn shù lì le jiào huáng de quán wēi. zhè shì luó mǎ zuì dà de sī rén gōng diàn, xiàn zài réng shì kē lēi nà sī jiā zú de zhái dǐ. |