And few islands are more remote than these. 2,000 miles from the nearest continent, Hawaii is the world's most isolated archipelago. It is so far flung that less than 500 kinds of animal settled here in 30 million years. Remarkably, many of these colonisers were carried to Hawaii on the back of cyclones. For an animal to be sucked up by storm winds, carried across the ocean and dumped here alive was a matter of extraordinary luck. Yet that's what happened to the ancestor of this insect. It's a kind of fruit fly, but no ordinary one. Hawaii's fruit flies are the birds of paradise of the insect world. They attract females with elaborate courtship rituals and have a sophisticated range of territorial behaviour. Male hammerhead flies use their heads as battering rams. | |
有几个岛甚至比这还遥远。离最近的大陆2000哩远,夏威夷是世界上最隔绝的群岛,它被抛得太远了,不到500种动物定居在这里已3千万年。非同寻常的是许多开拓者都是被接二连三的龙卷风带到夏威夷的。对于一个被暴风吸入的动物来说,携跨过海洋被抛弃在此仍活着够幸运的。这只昆虫的祖先曾发生过什么。它是果蝇的一种,但不是普通的果蝇。夏威夷果蝇是昆虫世界的极乐鸟,它们用复杂的求爱仪式来吸引雌性,有严密的属地范围表现。马累锤头蝇用它们的头部作为战斗工具。 |
And few islands are more remote than these. 2, 000 miles from the nearest continent, Hawaii is the world' s most isolated archipelago. It is so far flung that less than 500 kinds of animal settled here in 30 million years. Remarkably, many of these colonisers were carried to Hawaii on the back of cyclones. For an animal to be sucked up by storm winds, carried across the ocean and dumped here alive was a matter of extraordinary luck. Yet that' s what happened to the ancestor of this insect. It' s a kind of fruit fly, but no ordinary one. Hawaii' s fruit flies are the birds of paradise of the insect world. They attract females with elaborate courtship rituals and have a sophisticated range of territorial behaviour. Male hammerhead flies use their heads as battering rams. | |
you ji ge dao shen zhi bi zhe hai yao yuan. li zui jin de da lu 2000 li yuan, xia wei yi shi shi jie shang zui ge jue de qun dao, ta bei pao de tai yuan le, bu dao 500 zhong dong wu ding ju zai zhe li yi 3 qian wan nian. fei tong xun chang de shi xu duo kai tuo zhe dou shi bei jie er lian san de long juan feng dai dao xia wei yi de. dui yu yi ge bei bao feng xi ru de dong wu lai shuo, xie kua guo hai yang bei pao qi zai ci reng huo zhe gou xing yun de. zhe zhi kun chong de zu xian ceng fa sheng guo shen me. ta shi guo ying de yi zhong, dan bu shi pu tong de guo ying. xia wei yi guo ying shi kun chong shi jie de ji le niao, ta men yong fu za de qiu ai yi shi lai xi yin ci xing, you yan mi de shu di fan wei biao xian. ma lei chui tou ying yong ta men de tou bu zuo wei zhan dou gong ju. |
And few islands are more remote than these. 2, 000 miles from the nearest continent, Hawaii is the world' s most isolated archipelago. It is so far flung that less than 500 kinds of animal settled here in 30 million years. Remarkably, many of these colonisers were carried to Hawaii on the back of cyclones. For an animal to be sucked up by storm winds, carried across the ocean and dumped here alive was a matter of extraordinary luck. Yet that' s what happened to the ancestor of this insect. It' s a kind of fruit fly, but no ordinary one. Hawaii' s fruit flies are the birds of paradise of the insect world. They attract females with elaborate courtship rituals and have a sophisticated range of territorial behaviour. Male hammerhead flies use their heads as battering rams. | |
yǒu jǐ gè dǎo shèn zhì bǐ zhè hái yáo yuǎn. lí zuì jìn de dà lù 2000 lī yuǎn, xià wēi yí shì shì jiè shang zuì gé jué de qún dǎo, tā bèi pāo dé tài yuǎn le, bú dào 500 zhǒng dòng wù dìng jū zài zhè lǐ yǐ 3 qiān wàn nián. fēi tóng xún cháng de shì xǔ duō kāi tuò zhě dōu shì bèi jiē èr lián sān de lóng juǎn fēng dài dào xià wēi yí de. duì yú yí gè bèi bào fēng xī rù de dòng wù lái shuō, xié kuà guò hǎi yáng bèi pāo qì zài cǐ réng huó zhe gòu xìng yùn de. zhè zhǐ kūn chóng de zǔ xiān céng fā shēng guò shén me. tā shì guǒ yíng de yī zhǒng, dàn bú shì pǔ tōng de guǒ yíng. xià wēi yí guǒ yíng shì kūn chóng shì jiè de jí lè niǎo, tā men yòng fù zá de qiú ài yí shì lái xī yǐn cí xìng, yǒu yán mì de shǔ dì fàn wéi biǎo xiàn. mǎ lèi chuí tou yíng yòng tā men de tóu bù zuò wéi zhàn dòu gōng jù. |