| [00:00.00] | In the lowlands, |
| [00:01.08] | there are lush coastal rainforests teeming with life. |
| [00:05.40] | But not indigenous life. |
| [00:08.90] | None of the plants or animals you see here is actually native. |
| [00:13.75] | Jackson's chameleons were brought from East Africa as exotic pets. |
| [00:19.13] | The white-rumped shama from India |
| [00:21.50] | and the northern cardinal from North America |
| [00:24.39] | were both introduced to supplement the native bird life, |
| [00:28.11] | while the red-billed leiothrix was a cage bird imported from China. |
| [00:33.98] | And the Japanese white-eye was imported in an attempt |
| [00:37.46] | to control insect pests. |
| [00:39.53] | Before humans, |
| [00:40.56] | only one new species reached Hawaii every 35,000 years. |
| [00:45.10] | Now up to 50 new species turn up every year. |
| [00:49.45] | Invaders are everywhere, |
| [00:52.23] | and some have had a significant impact. |
| [00:55.09] | In an attempt to control introduced rats, |
| [00:59.31] | humans brought the Indian mongoose to Hawaii. |
| [01:02.34] | Unfortunately, |
| [01:03.55] | no one considered the fact that rats are nocturnal, |
| [01:06.35] | while the mongoose hunts by day, |
| [01:08.45] | so the hungry mongoose turned its attention |
| [01:10.45] | to decimating the island's unique bird life instead. |
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