| Henry's great gift to the nation was more than just a fine new church. Across the way, its secular counterpart was the great hall of the Palace of Westminster. The palace was both the seat of government and a residence for Henry who, unlike his Angevin ancestors, didn't much like being in the saddle. And the hall was a court in both the senses the word suggests - a place of judgement and a theatre of ceremony. At Westminster, the King had to be seen to be magnificent, but the King had also to be seen to be just. Westminster may have been the creation of the monarchy, but it also belonged to England - a nation of laws, the nation of Magna Carta. | |
| 亨利对国家的贡献，不仅仅是全新的大教堂。教堂对面是其世俗的对等物，威斯敏斯特宫的大厅。这座宫殿同时充当着政府办公厅与亨利王的住所，与金雀花王朝的先王们不同，亨利王不嗜安逸。这座大厅的功能恰如其称谓，[court既有法庭之意，也有宫廷之意]，既是审判庭，又是礼堂。在威斯敏斯特，国王的形象必须威严雄伟，同时还必须正义凛然。威斯敏斯特算得上是君主制的产，但它同时属于英格兰，一个法治国家，《大宪章》之国。 |
| Henry' s great gift to the nation was more than just a fine new church. Across the way, its secular counterpart was the great hall of the Palace of Westminster. The palace was both the seat of government and a residence for Henry who, unlike his Angevin ancestors, didn' t much like being in the saddle. And the hall was a court in both the senses the word suggests a place of judgement and a theatre of ceremony. At Westminster, the King had to be seen to be magnificent, but the King had also to be seen to be just. Westminster may have been the creation of the monarchy, but it also belonged to England a nation of laws, the nation of Magna Carta. | |
| heng li dui guo jia de gong xian, bu jin jin shi quan xin de da jiao tang. jiao tang dui mian shi qi shi su de dui deng wu, wei si min si te gong de da ting. zhe zuo gong dian tong shi chong dang zhe zheng fu ban gong ting yu heng li wang de zhu suo, yu jin que hua wang chao de xian wang men bu tong, heng li wang bu shi an yi. zhe zuo da ting de gong neng qia ru qi cheng wei, court ji you fa ting zhi yi, ye you gong ting zhi yi, ji shi shen pan ting, you shi li tang. zai wei si min si te, guo wang de xing xiang bi xu wei yan xiong wei, tong shi hai bi xu zheng yi lin ran. wei si min si te suan de shang shi jun zhu zhi de chan, dan ta tong shi shu yu ying ge lan, yi ge fa zhi guo jia, da xian zhang zhi guo. |
| Henry' s great gift to the nation was more than just a fine new church. Across the way, its secular counterpart was the great hall of the Palace of Westminster. The palace was both the seat of government and a residence for Henry who, unlike his Angevin ancestors, didn' t much like being in the saddle. And the hall was a court in both the senses the word suggests a place of judgement and a theatre of ceremony. At Westminster, the King had to be seen to be magnificent, but the King had also to be seen to be just. Westminster may have been the creation of the monarchy, but it also belonged to England a nation of laws, the nation of Magna Carta. | |
| hēng lì duì guó jiā de gòng xiàn, bù jǐn jǐn shì quán xīn de dà jiào táng. jiào táng duì miàn shì qí shì sú de duì děng wù, wēi sī mǐn sī tè gōng de dà tīng. zhè zuò gōng diàn tóng shí chōng dāng zhe zhèng fǔ bàn gōng tīng yǔ hēng lì wáng de zhù suǒ, yǔ jīn què huā wáng cháo de xiān wáng men bù tóng, hēng lì wáng bù shì ān yì. zhè zuò dà tīng de gōng néng qià rú qí chēng wèi, court jì yǒu fǎ tíng zhī yì, yě yǒu gōng tíng zhī yì, jì shì shěn pàn tíng, yòu shì lǐ táng. zài wēi sī mǐn sī tè, guó wáng de xíng xiàng bì xū wēi yán xióng wěi, tóng shí hái bì xū zhèng yì lǐn rán. wēi sī mǐn sī tè suàn de shàng shì jūn zhǔ zhì de chǎn, dàn tā tóng shí shǔ yú yīng gé lán, yí gè fǎ zhì guó jiā, dà xiàn zhāng zhī guó. |
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