There's no doubt, of course, that Wallace did count, that his brief but incredibly dramatic intervention in the wars between England and Scotland did change the course of British history, if only to show that the armies of Edward I were not invincible at all times and in all places. Beyond that, Wallace was one of the few Scots who never at any stage paid homage to Edward, remaining loyal to King John Balliol. More gentleman turned outlaw than peasant man of the glens, Wallace wasn't a one-man war either. By mid-1297, all Scotland was on the boil. North of the Forth, Andrew Murray matched or even surpassed him by leading a wild and brilliant guerrilla war. It was when Murray marched south and Wallace moved north to meet here, on the Forth at Stirling - the key to Scotland - that a chaotic wildfire uprising turned into a major military campaign. | |
毫无疑问,华莱士是那段历史中不可抹去的一笔。他在英格兰与苏格兰的交战中,短暂而又戏剧性的干预,改变了英国历史的进程。他让人们意识到,爱德华一世的军队,并非时刻都所向披靡。除此之外,华莱士还是为数不多的几个,从未向爱德华妥协的苏格兰人。他们对约翰·贝列尔君王一直忠心耿耿,不光那些乡野之士,更多绅士贵族揭竿而起,华莱士并非是在孤身奋战。到1297年中,苏格兰群情激奋。在弗斯河北部,安德鲁·默里指挥了一场辉煌的游击战,影响一度超过了华莱士。当默里向南进军时,华莱士引军北上,他们在弗斯河畔的斯特林会师,成为苏格兰战争的关键。它使得凌乱的星星之火汇成了燎原的烈焰。 |
There' s no doubt, of course, that Wallace did count, that his brief but incredibly dramatic intervention in the wars between England and Scotland did change the course of British history, if only to show that the armies of Edward I were not invincible at all times and in all places. Beyond that, Wallace was one of the few Scots who never at any stage paid homage to Edward, remaining loyal to King John Balliol. More gentleman turned outlaw than peasant man of the glens, Wallace wasn' t a oneman war either. By mid1297, all Scotland was on the boil. North of the Forth, Andrew Murray matched or even surpassed him by leading a wild and brilliant guerrilla war. It was when Murray marched south and Wallace moved north to meet here, on the Forth at Stirling the key to Scotland that a chaotic wildfire uprising turned into a major military campaign. | |
hao wu yi wen, hua lai shi shi na duan li shi zhong bu ke mo qu de yi bi. ta zai ying ge lan yu su ge lan de jiao zhan zhong, duan zan er you xi ju xing de gan yu, gai bian le ying guo li shi de jin cheng. ta rang ren men yi shi dao, ai de hua yi shi de jun dui, bing fei shi ke dou suo xiang pi mi. chu ci zhi wai, hua lai shi hai shi wei shu bu duo de ji ge, cong wei xiang ai de hua tuo xie de su ge lan ren. ta men dui yue han bei lie er jun wang yi zhi zhong xin geng geng, bu guang nei xie xiang ye zhi shi, geng duo shen shi gui zu jie gan er qi, hua lai shi bing fei shi zai gu shen fen zhan. dao 1297 nian zhong, su ge lan qun qing ji fen. zai fu si he bei bu, an de lu mo li zhi hui le yi chang hui huang de you ji zhan, ying xiang yi du chao guo le hua lai shi. dang mo li xiang nan jin jun shi, hua lai shi yin jun bei shang, ta men zai fu si he pan de si te lin hui shi, cheng wei su ge lan zhan zheng de guan jian. ta shi de ling luan de xing xing zhi huo hui cheng le liao yuan de lie yan. |
There' s no doubt, of course, that Wallace did count, that his brief but incredibly dramatic intervention in the wars between England and Scotland did change the course of British history, if only to show that the armies of Edward I were not invincible at all times and in all places. Beyond that, Wallace was one of the few Scots who never at any stage paid homage to Edward, remaining loyal to King John Balliol. More gentleman turned outlaw than peasant man of the glens, Wallace wasn' t a oneman war either. By mid1297, all Scotland was on the boil. North of the Forth, Andrew Murray matched or even surpassed him by leading a wild and brilliant guerrilla war. It was when Murray marched south and Wallace moved north to meet here, on the Forth at Stirling the key to Scotland that a chaotic wildfire uprising turned into a major military campaign. | |
háo wú yí wèn, huá lái shì shì nà duàn lì shǐ zhōng bù kě mǒ qù de yī bǐ. tā zài yīng gé lán yǔ sū gé lán de jiāo zhàn zhōng, duǎn zàn ér yòu xì jù xìng de gàn yù, gǎi biàn le yīng guó lì shǐ de jìn chéng. tā ràng rén men yì shí dào, ài dé huá yī shì de jūn duì, bìng fēi shí kè dōu suǒ xiàng pī mǐ. chú cǐ zhī wài, huá lái shì hái shì wéi shù bù duō de jǐ gè, cóng wèi xiàng ài dé huá tuǒ xié de sū gé lán rén. tā men duì yuē hàn bèi liè ěr jūn wáng yī zhí zhōng xīn gěng gěng, bù guāng nèi xiē xiāng yě zhī shì, gèng duō shēn shì guì zú jiē gān ér qǐ, huá lái shì bìng fēi shì zài gū shēn fèn zhàn. dào 1297 nián zhōng, sū gé lán qún qíng jī fèn. zài fú sī hé běi bù, ān dé lǔ mò lǐ zhǐ huī le yī chǎng huī huáng de yóu jī zhàn, yǐng xiǎng yí dù chāo guò le huá lái shì. dāng mò lǐ xiàng nán jìn jūn shí, huá lái shì yǐn jūn běi shàng, tā men zài fú sī hé pàn de sī tè lín huì shī, chéng wéi sū gé lán zhàn zhēng de guān jiàn. tā shǐ de líng luàn de xīng xīng zhī huǒ huì chéng le liáo yuán de liè yàn. |