| But the umpire was finally feeling the strain of it all. Not surprising when, aged 60, William still couldn't resist playing the warlord. In 1087, he subdued a border dispute in France by of course totally destroying the town of Mantes. But perhaps this last devastation was one too many, for a flaming timber from one of the houses burned by William's soldiers fell right in front of the King. William's horse suddenly bucked, throwing the now overweight King violently against his saddle, his gut taking the force of the blow. Mortally wounded, William was taken to a priory at Rouen. At the very end, Orderic Vitalis puts into William's mouth an extraordinary deathbed confession, so penitential, so utterly out of character that it seems on the face of it completely incredible. But whether William actually spoke those words or not, they clearly reflected what some, perhaps many people, felt about William the Conqueror - that when all the battles were won, when the laws were all been laid down, he was what he had always been, a brutal adventurer. And the conquest of England not a righteous crusade, but just a grand throw of history's dice. | |
| 这位裁决者最终感受到了全面的压力，所以六十岁的威廉。仍无法克制征战的欲望，便不足为奇了。1087年他征服了一处和法国有争议的边境，彻底摧毁了芒特镇，但也许这最后一次破坏太过分，由威廉的士兵所点燃一间房屋的木梁砸到了国王面前。威廉的马突然弓背跃起，把这位肥胖的国王重重地摔下了马鞍。他的身体承受了这次意外落马，由于精神受到惊吓，威廉被送至鲁昂的一个小修道院。最后，奥尔德里克·维塔利斯强迫威廉，进行了鹦鹉学舌般非凡的临终忏悔。言辞极其忏悔，完全和他的性格不符。乍一看来，真是让人难以置信。但是无论威廉是否真的说出了这些话，。它们都反映出了一些人，或许是许多人眼中的征服者威廉，这便是，即便取胜疆场纵然安邦定律。他却依然故我，一个野蛮的冒险者征服英格兰的，并非正义之师，只不过是历史的偶然。 |
| But the umpire was finally feeling the strain of it all. Not surprising when, aged 60, William still couldn' t resist playing the warlord. In 1087, he subdued a border dispute in France by of course totally destroying the town of Mantes. But perhaps this last devastation was one too many, for a flaming timber from one of the houses burned by William' s soldiers fell right in front of the King. William' s horse suddenly bucked, throwing the now overweight King violently against his saddle, his gut taking the force of the blow. Mortally wounded, William was taken to a priory at Rouen. At the very end, Orderic Vitalis puts into William' s mouth an extraordinary deathbed confession, so penitential, so utterly out of character that it seems on the face of it completely incredible. But whether William actually spoke those words or not, they clearly reflected what some, perhaps many people, felt about William the Conqueror that when all the battles were won, when the laws were all been laid down, he was what he had always been, a brutal adventurer. And the conquest of England not a righteous crusade, but just a grand throw of history' s dice. | |
| zhe wei cai jue zhe zui zhong gan shou dao le quan mian di ya li, suo yi liu shi sui de wei lian. reng wu fa ke zhi zheng zhan de yu wang, bian bu zu wei qi le. 1087 nian ta zheng fu le yi chu he fa guo you zheng yi de bian jing, che di cui hui le mang te zhen, dan ye xu zhe zui hou yi ci po huai tai guo fen, you wei lian di shi bing suo dian ran yi jian fang wu de mu liang za dao le guo wang mian qian. wei lian de ma tu ran gong bei yue qi, ba zhe wei fei pang de guo wang chong chong di shuai xia le ma an. ta de shen ti cheng shou le zhe ci yi wai luo ma, you yu jing shen shou dao jing xia, wei lian bei song zhi lu ang de yi ge xiao xiu dao yuan. zui hou, ao er de li ke wei ta li si qiang po wei lian, jin xing le ying wu xue she ban fei fan de lin zhong chan hui. yan ci ji qi chan hui, wan quan he ta de xing ge bu fu. zha yi kan lai, zhen shi rang ren nan yi zhi xin. dan shi wu lun wei lian shi fou zhen de shuo chu le zhei xie hua,. ta men dou fan ying chu le yi xie ren, huo xu shi xu duo ren yan zhong de zheng fu zhe wei lian, zhe bian shi, ji bian qu sheng jiang chang zong ran an bang ding lv. ta que yi ran gu wo, yi ge ye man de mao xian zhe zheng fu ying ge lan de, bing fei zheng yi zhi shi, zhi bu guo shi li shi de ou ran. |
| But the umpire was finally feeling the strain of it all. Not surprising when, aged 60, William still couldn' t resist playing the warlord. In 1087, he subdued a border dispute in France by of course totally destroying the town of Mantes. But perhaps this last devastation was one too many, for a flaming timber from one of the houses burned by William' s soldiers fell right in front of the King. William' s horse suddenly bucked, throwing the now overweight King violently against his saddle, his gut taking the force of the blow. Mortally wounded, William was taken to a priory at Rouen. At the very end, Orderic Vitalis puts into William' s mouth an extraordinary deathbed confession, so penitential, so utterly out of character that it seems on the face of it completely incredible. But whether William actually spoke those words or not, they clearly reflected what some, perhaps many people, felt about William the Conqueror that when all the battles were won, when the laws were all been laid down, he was what he had always been, a brutal adventurer. And the conquest of England not a righteous crusade, but just a grand throw of history' s dice. | |
| zhè wèi cái jué zhě zuì zhōng gǎn shòu dào le quán miàn dí yā lì, suǒ yǐ liù shí suì de wēi lián. réng wú fǎ kè zhì zhēng zhàn de yù wàng, biàn bù zú wéi qí le. 1087 nián tā zhēng fú le yī chǔ hé fǎ guó yǒu zhēng yì de biān jìng, chè dǐ cuī huǐ le máng tè zhèn, dàn yě xǔ zhè zuì hòu yī cì pò huài tài guò fèn, yóu wēi lián dí shì bīng suǒ diǎn rán yī jiān fáng wū de mù liáng zá dào le guó wáng miàn qián. wēi lián de mǎ tū rán gōng bèi yuè qǐ, bǎ zhè wèi féi pàng de guó wáng chóng chóng dì shuāi xià le mǎ ān. tā de shēn tǐ chéng shòu le zhè cì yì wài luò mǎ, yóu yú jīng shén shòu dào jīng xià, wēi lián bèi sòng zhì lǔ áng de yí gè xiǎo xiū dào yuàn. zuì hòu, ào ěr dé lǐ kè wéi tǎ lì sī qiǎng pò wēi lián, jìn xíng le yīng wǔ xué shé bān fēi fán de lín zhōng chàn huǐ. yán cí jí qí chàn huǐ, wán quán hé tā de xìng gé bù fú. zhà yī kàn lái, zhēn shì ràng rén nán yǐ zhì xìn. dàn shì wú lùn wēi lián shì fǒu zhēn de shuō chū le zhèi xiē huà,. tā men dōu fǎn yìng chū le yī xiē rén, huò xǔ shì xǔ duō rén yǎn zhōng de zhēng fú zhě wēi lián, zhè biàn shì, jí biàn qǔ shèng jiāng chǎng zòng rán ān bāng dìng lǜ. tā què yī rán gù wǒ, yí gè yě mán de mào xiǎn zhě zhēng fú yīng gé lán de, bìng fēi zhèng yì zhī shī, zhǐ bù guò shì lì shǐ de ǒu rán. |
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