| 客难东方朔曰：“苏秦张仪，一当万乘之主。而身都卿相之位，泽及后世。今子大夫修先王之术，慕圣人之义，讽诵诗书百家之言，不可胜记。著于竹帛，唇膺而不可释，好学乐道之效，明白甚矣。自以为智能海内无双，则可谓博闻辩智矣。然悉力尽忠，以事圣帝，旷日持久，积数十年，官不过侍郎，位不过持戟。意者尚有遗行邪？同胞之徒，无所容居，其何故也？” | |
| 东方先生喟然长息，仰而应之，曰：“是故非子之所能备。彼一时也，此一时也，岂可同哉！夫苏秦张仪之时，周室大坏，诸侯不朝，力政争权，相擒以兵，并为十二国，未有雌雄。得士者强，失士者亡，故说得行焉。身处尊位，珍宝充内，外有仓廪，泽及后世，子孙长享。今则不然。圣帝德流，天下震慴，诸侯宾服，连四海之外以为带，安于覆盂。天下平均，合为一家，动发举事，犹运之掌。贤与不肖，何以异哉？遵天之道，顺地之理，物无不得其所。故绥之则安，动之则苦；尊之则为将，卑之则为虏；抗之则在青云之上，抑之则在深渊之下；用之则为虎，不用则为鼠。虽欲尽节效情，安知前后？夫天地之大，士民之众，竭精驰说，并进辐凑者，不可胜数。悉力慕之，困于衣食，或失门户。使苏秦张仪与仆并生于今之世，曾不得掌故，安敢望侍郎乎！传曰：‘天下无害，虽有圣人，无所施才；上下和同，虽有贤者，无所立功。’故曰：时异事异。 | |
| “虽然，安可以不务修身乎哉！诗曰：‘鼓钟于宫，声闻于外。鹤鸣九皐，声闻于天’苟能修身，何患不荣！太公体行仁义，七十有二，乃设用于文武，得信厥说，封于齐，七百岁而不绝。此士所以日夜孽孽，修学敏行，而不敢怠也。譬若鶺鴒，飞且鸣矣。…… | |
| “今世之处士，时虽不用，块然无徒，廓然独居，上观许由，下察接舆，计同范蠡，忠合子胥，天下和平，与义相扶，寡偶少徒，固其宜也。子何疑于予哉？若夫燕之用乐毅，秦之任李斯，郦食其之下齐，说行如流，曲从如环，所欲必得，功若丘山，海内定，国家安，是遇其时者也。子又何怪之邪？ | |
| “语曰：以管窥天，以蠡测海，以筳撞钟，岂能通其条贯，考其文理，发其音声哉？犹是观之，譬由鼱鼩之袭狗，孤豚之咋虎，至则靡耳，何功之有？今以下愚而非处士，虽欲勿困，固不得已。此适足以明其不知权变，而终惑于大道也。” |
| ke nan dong fang shuo yue:" su qin zhang yi, yi dang wan sheng zhi zhu. er shen dou qing xiang zhi wei, ze ji hou shi. jin zi dai fu xiu xian wang zhi shu, mu sheng ren zhi yi, feng song shi shu bai jia zhi yan, bu ke sheng ji. zhu yu zhu bo, chun ying er bu ke shi, hao xue le dao zhi xiao, ming bai shen yi. zi yi wei zhi neng hai nei wu shuang, ze ke wei bo wen bian zhi yi. ran xi li jin zhong, yi shi sheng di, kuang ri chi jiu, ji shu shi nian, guan bu guo shi lang, wei bu guo chi ji. yi zhe shang you yi xing xie? tong bao zhi tu, wu suo rong ju, qi he gu ye?" | |
| dong fang xian sheng kui ran zhang xi, yang er ying zhi, yue:" shi gu fei zi zhi suo neng bei. bi yi shi ye, ci yi shi ye, qi ke tong zai! fu su qin zhang yi zhi shi, zhou shi da huai, zhu hou bu chao, li zheng zheng quan, xiang qin yi bing, bing wei shi er guo, wei you ci xiong. de shi zhe qiang, shi shi zhe wang, gu shuo de xing yan. shen chu zun wei, zhen bao chong nei, wai you cang lin, ze ji hou shi, zi sun zhang xiang. jin ze bu ran. sheng di de liu, tian xia zhen she, zhu hou bin fu, lian si hai zhi wai yi wei dai, an yu fu yu. tian xia ping jun, he wei yi jia, dong fa ju shi, you yun zhi zhang. xian yu bu xiao, he yi yi zai? zun tian zhi dao, shun di zhi li, wu wu bu de qi suo. gu sui zhi ze an, dong zhi ze ku zun zhi ze wei jiang, bei zhi ze wei lu kang zhi ze zai qing yun zhi shang, yi zhi ze zai shen yuan zhi xia yong zhi ze wei hu, bu yong ze wei shu. sui yu jin jie xiao qing, an zhi qian hou? fu tian di zhi da, shi min zhi zhong, jie jing chi shuo, bing jin fu cou zhe, bu ke sheng shu. xi li mu zhi, kun yu yi shi, huo shi men hu. shi su qin zhang yi yu pu bing sheng yu jin zhi shi, ceng bu de zhang gu, an gan wang shi lang hu! chuan yue:' tian xia wu hai, sui you sheng ren, wu suo shi cai shang xia he tong, sui you xian zhe, wu suo li gong.' gu yue: shi yi shi yi. | |
| " sui ran, an ke yi bu wu xiu shen hu zai! shi yue:' gu zhong yu gong, sheng wen yu wai. he ming jiu gao, sheng wen yu tian' gou neng xiu shen, he huan bu rong! tai gong ti xing ren yi, qi shi you er, nai she yong yu wen wu, de xin jue shuo, feng yu qi, qi bai sui er bu jue. ci shi suo yi ri ye nie nie, xiu xue min xing, er bu gan dai ye. pi ruo ji ling, fei qie ming yi. | |
| " jin shi zhi chu shi, shi sui bu yong, kuai ran wu tu, kuo ran du ju, shang guan xu you, xia cha jie yu, ji tong fan li, zhong he zi xu, tian xia he ping, yu yi xiang fu, gua ou shao tu, gu qi yi ye. zi he yi yu yu zai? ruo fu yan zhi yong le yi, qin zhi ren li si, li shi qi zhi xia qi, shuo xing ru liu, qu cong ru huan, suo yu bi dei, gong ruo qiu shan, hai nei ding, guo jia an, shi yu qi shi zhe ye. zi you he guai zhi xie? | |
| " yu yue: yi guan kui tian, yi li ce hai, yi ting zhuang zhong, qi neng tong qi tiao guan, kao qi wen li, fa qi yin sheng zai? you shi guan zhi, pi you jing qu zhi xi gou, gu tun zhi za hu, zhi ze mi er, he gong zhi you? jin yi xia yu er fei chu shi, sui yu wu kun, gu bu de yi. ci shi zu yi ming qi bu zhi quan bian, er zhong huo yu da dao ye." |
| kè nán dōng fāng shuò yuē:" sū qín zhāng yí, yī dāng wàn shèng zhī zhǔ. ér shēn dōu qīng xiàng zhī wèi, zé jí hòu shì. jīn zǐ dài fū xiū xiān wáng zhī shù, mù shèng rén zhī yì, fěng sòng shī shū bǎi jiā zhī yán, bù kě shèng jì. zhù yú zhú bó, chún yīng ér bù kě shì, hào xué lè dào zhī xiào, míng bái shén yǐ. zì yǐ wéi zhì néng hǎi nèi wú shuāng, zé kě wèi bó wén biàn zhì yǐ. rán xī lì jìn zhōng, yǐ shì shèng dì, kuàng rì chí jiǔ, jī shù shí nián, guān bù guò shì láng, wèi bù guò chí jǐ. yì zhě shàng yǒu yí xíng xié? tóng bāo zhī tú, wú suǒ róng jū, qí hé gù yě?" | |
| dōng fāng xiān shēng kuì rán zhǎng xī, yǎng ér yīng zhī, yuē:" shì gù fēi zi zhī suǒ néng bèi. bǐ yī shí yě, cǐ yī shí yě, qǐ kě tóng zāi! fū sū qín zhāng yí zhī shí, zhōu shì dà huài, zhū hóu bù cháo, lì zhèng zhēng quán, xiāng qín yǐ bīng, bìng wèi shí èr guó, wèi yǒu cí xióng. dé shì zhě qiáng, shī shì zhě wáng, gù shuō de xíng yān. shēn chǔ zūn wèi, zhēn bǎo chōng nèi, wài yǒu cāng lǐn, zé jí hòu shì, zǐ sūn zhǎng xiǎng. jīn zé bù rán. shèng dì dé liú, tiān xià zhèn shè, zhū hóu bīn fú, lián sì hǎi zhī wài yǐ wéi dài, ān yú fù yú. tiān xià píng jūn, hé wéi yī jiā, dòng fā jǔ shì, yóu yùn zhī zhǎng. xián yǔ bù xiào, hé yǐ yì zāi? zūn tiān zhī dào, shùn dì zhī lǐ, wù wú bù dé qí suǒ. gù suí zhī zé ān, dòng zhī zé kǔ zūn zhī zé wèi jiāng, bēi zhī zé wèi lǔ kàng zhī zé zài qīng yún zhī shàng, yì zhī zé zài shēn yuān zhī xià yòng zhī zé wèi hǔ, bù yòng zé wèi shǔ. suī yù jǐn jié xiào qíng, ān zhī qián hòu? fū tiān dì zhī dà, shì mín zhī zhòng, jié jīng chí shuō, bìng jìn fú còu zhě, bù kě shèng shǔ. xī lì mù zhī, kùn yú yī shí, huò shī mén hù. shǐ sū qín zhāng yí yǔ pū bìng shēng yú jīn zhī shì, céng bù dé zhǎng gù, ān gǎn wàng shì láng hū! chuán yuē:' tiān xià wú hài, suī yǒu shèng rén, wú suǒ shī cái shàng xià hé tóng, suī yǒu xián zhě, wú suǒ lì gōng.' gù yuē: shí yì shì yì. | |
| " suī rán, ān kě yǐ bù wù xiū shēn hū zāi! shī yuē:' gǔ zhōng yú gōng, shēng wén yú wài. hè míng jiǔ gāo, shēng wén yú tiān' gǒu néng xiū shēn, hé huàn bù róng! tài gōng tǐ xíng rén yì, qī shí yǒu èr, nǎi shè yòng yú wén wǔ, dé xìn jué shuō, fēng yú qí, qī bǎi suì ér bù jué. cǐ shì suǒ yǐ rì yè niè niè, xiū xué mǐn xíng, ér bù gǎn dài yě. pì ruò jí líng, fēi qiě míng yǐ. | |
| " jīn shì zhī chǔ shì, shí suī bù yòng, kuài rán wú tú, kuò rán dú jū, shàng guān xǔ yóu, xià chá jiē yú, jì tóng fàn lǐ, zhōng hé zǐ xū, tiān xià hé píng, yǔ yì xiāng fú, guǎ ǒu shǎo tú, gù qí yí yě. zi hé yí yú yǔ zāi? ruò fú yàn zhī yòng lè yì, qín zhī rèn lǐ sī, lì shí qí zhī xià qí, shuō xíng rú liú, qū cóng rú huán, suǒ yù bì děi, gōng ruò qiū shān, hǎi nèi dìng, guó jiā ān, shì yù qí shí zhě yě. zi yòu hé guài zhī xié? | |
| " yǔ yuē: yǐ guǎn kuī tiān, yǐ lǐ cè hǎi, yǐ tíng zhuàng zhōng, qǐ néng tōng qí tiáo guàn, kǎo qí wén lǐ, fā qí yīn shēng zāi? yóu shì guān zhī, pì yóu jīng qú zhī xí gǒu, gū tún zhī zǎ hǔ, zhì zé mí ěr, hé gōng zhī yǒu? jīn yǐ xià yú ér fēi chǔ shì, suī yù wù kùn, gù bù dé yǐ. cǐ shì zú yǐ míng qí bù zhī quán biàn, ér zhōng huò yú dà dào yě." |
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