[00:00.27] | 碧涧流泉 |
[00:07.18] | |
[00:08.78] | 著名古琴曲之一 |
[00:13.14] | 曲谱: |
[00:15.58] | 来源一:此曲与1686年版《澄鉴堂琴谱》中《石上流泉》实为一曲。 |
[00:34.05] | 本传谱为一首典型的A-B-A三段体曲式结构,中段颇具山歌风且戏谑流畅的旋律、 |
[00:58.11] | 及右手指法编配特点,在琴曲中甚鲜见。 |
[01:13.85] | 来源二:古琴曲《碧涧流泉》相传为宋代朱紫阳所作, |
[01:28.41] | 它与其他版本所辑载的《石上流泉》有点相像,但从旋律到演奏手法,两者又有很大的区别。 |
[01:59.10] | 《碧涧流泉》出自《古冈遗谱》,“古冈”即古代冈州(今广东新会,清时改今名)。 |
[02:19.09] | 据传南宋末年,金元入侵中原,宋朝皇室被迫从临安(今杭州)南迁福州, |
[02:37.01] | 最后迁到冈州,1279年,冈州被破,丞相陆秀夫背负少帝赵昺在崖门投海而殁, |
[02:54.85] | 从而结束了宋朝历史。相传《古冈遗谱》就是当时遗留下来的古琴谱。清道光年间, |
[03:14.45] | 广东新会人黄景星(?-1842)辑编了《悟雪山房琴谱》,共收集有琴曲50首, |
[03:31.16] | 其中大部分来自《古冈遗谱》。《碧涧流泉》就是其中的一首。 |
[03:44.65] | 《碧涧流泉》为三段体(A.B.A)结构,全曲原分六段加一尾声共七部分, |
[04:00.75] | 表现了山林幽涧,一派碧绿,流泉泠泠;急峻时,嘈嘈切切,首尾响应,意趣盎然, |
[04:18.91] | 素有《小流水》之称。 |
[04:23.76] | 《碧涧流泉》是岭南琴派重要的传统曲目之一,当代琴人的演奏, |
[04:34.80] | 基本沿袭了自清代以来传统的节奏自理和表现手法。 |
[04:42.78] | 岭南琴派一代宗师杨新伦先生生前,每逢会琴访友,必操此曲。 |
[04:53.63] | 曲情:乐曲抒发了古人荡迹山林闲适疏放的幽趣。 |
[05:01.03] | 表现了在那千姿百态的奇峰异石之间,爆发出一股股清澈的泉水,涓涓细流,时急时缓。 |
[00:00.009] | |
[99:00.000] |
[00:00.27] | bi jian liu quan |
[00:07.18] | |
[00:08.78] | zhu ming gu qin qu zhi yi |
[00:13.14] | qu pu: |
[00:15.58] | lai yuan yi: ci qu yu 1686 nian ban cheng jian tang qin pu zhong shi shang liu quan shi wei yi qu. |
[00:34.05] | ben chuan pu wei yi shou dian xing de ABA san duan ti qu shi jie gou, zhong duan po ju shan ge feng qie xi xue liu chang de xuan lv |
[00:58.11] | ji you shou zhi fa bian pei te dian, zai qin qu zhong shen xian jian. |
[01:13.85] | lai yuan er: gu qin qu bi jian liu quan xiang chuan wei song dai zhu zi yang suo zuo, |
[01:28.41] | ta yu qi ta ban ben suo ji zai de shi shang liu quan you dian xiang xiang, dan cong xuan lv dao yan zou shou fa, liang zhe you you hen da de qu bie. |
[01:59.10] | bi jian liu quan chu zi gu gang yi pu," gu gang" ji gu dai gang zhou jin guang dong xin hui, qing shi gai jin ming. |
[02:19.09] | ju chuan nan song mo nian, jin yuan ru qin zhong yuan, song chao huang shi bei po cong lin an jin hang zhou nan qian fu zhou, |
[02:37.01] | zui hou qian dao gang zhou, 1279 nian, gang zhou bei po, cheng xiang lu xiu fu bei fu shao di zhao bing zai ya men tou hai er mo, |
[02:54.85] | cong er jie shu le song chao li shi. xiang chuan gu gang yi pu jiu shi dang shi yi liu xia lai de gu qin pu. qing dao guang nian jian, |
[03:14.45] | guang dong xin hui ren huang jing xing? 1842 ji bian le wu xue shan fang qin pu, gong shou ji you qin qu 50 shou, |
[03:31.16] | qi zhong da bu fen lai zi gu gang yi pu. bi jian liu quan jiu shi qi zhong de yi shou. |
[03:44.65] | bi jian liu quan wei san duan ti A. B. A jie gou, quan qu yuan fen liu duan jia yi wei sheng gong qi bu fen, |
[04:00.75] | biao xian le shan lin you jian, yi pai bi lv, liu quan ling ling ji jun shi, cao cao qie qie, shou wei xiang ying, yi qu ang ran, |
[04:18.91] | su you xiao liu shui zhi cheng. |
[04:23.76] | bi jian liu quan shi ling nan qin pai zhong yao de chuan tong qu mu zhi yi, dang dai qin ren de yan zou, |
[04:34.80] | ji ben yan xi le zi qing dai yi lai chuan tong de jie zou zi li he biao xian shou fa. |
[04:42.78] | ling nan qin pai yi dai zong shi yang xin lun xian sheng sheng qian, mei feng hui qin fang you, bi cao ci qu. |
[04:53.63] | qu qing: yue qu shu fa le gu ren dang ji shan lin xian shi shu fang de you qu. |
[05:01.03] | biao xian le zai na qian zi bai tai de qi feng yi shi zhi jian, bao fa chu yi gu gu qing che de quan shui, juan juan xi liu, shi ji shi huan. |
[00:00.009] | |
[99:00.000] |
[00:00.27] | bì jiàn liú quán |
[00:07.18] | |
[00:08.78] | zhù míng gǔ qín qǔ zhī yī |
[00:13.14] | qǔ pǔ: |
[00:15.58] | lái yuán yī: cǐ qū yǔ 1686 nián bǎn chéng jiàn táng qín pǔ zhōng shí shàng liú quán shí wèi yī qǔ. |
[00:34.05] | běn chuán pǔ wèi yī shǒu diǎn xíng de ABA sān duàn tǐ qǔ shì jié gòu, zhōng duàn pō jù shān gē fēng qiě xì xuè liú chàng de xuán lǜ |
[00:58.11] | jí yòu shǒu zhǐ fǎ biān pèi tè diǎn, zài qín qǔ zhōng shén xiǎn jiàn. |
[01:13.85] | lái yuán èr: gǔ qín qǔ bì jiàn liú quán xiāng chuán wèi sòng dài zhū zǐ yáng suǒ zuò, |
[01:28.41] | tā yǔ qí tā bǎn běn suǒ jí zài de shí shàng liú quán yǒu diǎn xiāng xiàng, dàn cóng xuán lǜ dào yǎn zòu shǒu fǎ, liǎng zhě yòu yǒu hěn dà de qū bié. |
[01:59.10] | bì jiàn liú quán chū zì gǔ gāng yí pǔ," gǔ gāng" jí gǔ dài gāng zhōu jīn guǎng dōng xīn huì, qīng shí gǎi jīn míng. |
[02:19.09] | jù chuán nán sòng mò nián, jīn yuán rù qīn zhōng yuán, sòng cháo huáng shì bèi pò cóng lín ān jīn háng zhōu nán qiān fú zhōu, |
[02:37.01] | zuì hòu qiān dào gāng zhōu, 1279 nián, gāng zhōu bèi pò, chéng xiàng lù xiù fū bēi fù shǎo dì zhào bǐng zài yá mén tóu hǎi ér mò, |
[02:54.85] | cóng ér jié shù le sòng cháo lì shǐ. xiāng chuán gǔ gāng yí pǔ jiù shì dāng shí yí liú xià lái de gǔ qín pǔ. qīng dào guāng nián jiān, |
[03:14.45] | guǎng dōng xīn huì rén huáng jǐng xīng? 1842 jí biān le wù xuě shān fáng qín pǔ, gòng shōu jí yǒu qín qǔ 50 shǒu, |
[03:31.16] | qí zhōng dà bù fèn lái zì gǔ gāng yí pǔ. bì jiàn liú quán jiù shì qí zhōng de yī shǒu. |
[03:44.65] | bì jiàn liú quán wèi sān duàn tǐ A. B. A jié gòu, quán qū yuán fēn liù duàn jiā yī wěi shēng gòng qī bù fèn, |
[04:00.75] | biǎo xiàn le shān lín yōu jiàn, yī pài bì lǜ, liú quán líng líng jí jùn shí, cáo cáo qiē qiē, shǒu wěi xiǎng yìng, yì qù àng rán, |
[04:18.91] | sù yǒu xiǎo liú shuǐ zhī chēng. |
[04:23.76] | bì jiàn liú quán shì lǐng nán qín pài zhòng yào de chuán tǒng qǔ mù zhī yī, dāng dài qín rén de yǎn zòu, |
[04:34.80] | jī běn yán xí le zì qīng dài yǐ lái chuán tǒng de jié zòu zì lǐ hé biǎo xiàn shǒu fǎ. |
[04:42.78] | lǐng nán qín pài yī dài zōng shī yáng xīn lún xiān shēng shēng qián, měi féng huì qín fǎng yǒu, bì cāo cǐ qū. |
[04:53.63] | qū qíng: yuè qǔ shū fā le gǔ rén dàng jī shān lín xián shì shū fàng de yōu qù. |
[05:01.03] | biǎo xiàn le zài nà qiān zī bǎi tài de qí fēng yì shí zhī jiān, bào fā chū yī gǔ gǔ qīng chè de quán shuǐ, juān juān xì liú, shí jí shí huǎn. |
[00:00.009] | |
[99:00.000] |